Victoria Day in Canada: A Celebration of Royal Heritage and Summer’s Arrival
Victoria Day, often referred to as the May Two-Four weekend, is a cherished Canadian holiday that marks both the birthday of Queen Victoria and the unofficial beginning of summer. Celebrated on the Monday preceding May 25, this national holiday is steeped in royal history, patriotic pride, and outdoor fun. Here’s everything you need to know about Victoria Day in Canada.
What is Victoria Day?
Victoria Day commemorates the birthday of Queen Victoria, who was born on May 24, 1819. She was the reigning monarch when Canada became a self-governing dominion in 1867. The holiday has been officially observed in Canada since 1845, long before Confederation.
While the UK no longer celebrates Queen Victoria’s birthday, Canada continues to honor her legacy, recognizing her as a significant figure in the country’s formation. Assurance of Salvation Scriptures and Verses Explain
When is Victoria Day Celebrated?
Victoria Day is celebrated on the Monday before May 25, which means it falls between May 18 and May 24. In 2025, Victoria Day will be observed on Monday, May 19.
How Do Canadians Celebrate Victoria Day?
Victoria Day traditions vary across the country, but the most common celebrations include
Fireworks Displays
Major cities like Toronto, Ottawa, Vancouver, and Calgary host spectacular fireworks shows, drawing crowds to parks and waterfronts.
Parades and Festivals
Communities organize parades, heritage fairs, and cultural events. In smaller towns, you’ll often find local bands, floats, and reenactments of royal processions.
Cottage Weekend & Outdoor Activities
For many Canadians, Victoria Day is the kickoff to summer. Families head to the cottage, go camping, or fire up the barbecue for the first time of the year.
Gardening & Yard Work
It’s also known as the traditional gardening weekend, as the risk of frost is usually gone in most provinces. Nurseries and garden centers see a boom in activity.
Victoria Day by Province
While Victoria Day is a federal holiday, it’s recognized differently across provinces:
- Official public holiday in most provinces and territories.
- Quebec celebrates Journée nationale des Patriotes instead, which honors the 1837 Rebellions against British colonial rule.
Interesting Facts About Victoria Day
- It’s sometimes jokingly called the “May Two”-Four“—referring to both the May 24th date and a case of 24 beers, a nod to long weekend partying.
- Queen Victoria’s reign lasted 63 years, one of the longest until Queen Elizabeth II.
- The first official Victoria Day celebration in Canada was held in 1845.
Final Thoughts
Victoria Day is more than just a day off — it’s a unique blend of history, patriotism, and celebration. Whether you’re enjoying fireworks, heading to the lake, or digging into your garden, Victoria Day represents a time to come together and welcome the warmer months ahead.
